Prosthodontics

Tooth loss is not only an aesthetic problem but also a serious burden on the entire stomatognathic system. Today, rebuilding your smile and restoring full chewing function are possible quickly and safely thanks to modern prosthodontics. This is a comprehensive approach that takes into account bite anatomy, individual dental characteristics, and the patient's aesthetic expectations. Thanks to modern dentures, you can once again smile freely, speak, and enjoy your favorite foods without discomfort.

What is prosthodontics?

Before visiting a dentist, it is worth understanding what prosthodontics is. It is a branch of dentistry dealing with the restoration of lost or significantly damaged teeth using special prosthetic constructions.

Modern technologies enable the creation of restorations that are as close as possible to natural teeth in terms of shape, color, and enamel translucency. Contemporary prosthodontics is not about "artificial teeth," but a full-value reconstruction that looks natural and provides comfort in use.

Main types of prosthetics

Currently, types of dental prosthetics differ in terms of comfort of use and aesthetics. The choice of method depends on the number of missing teeth, bone condition, budget, and aesthetic expectations.

Fixed prosthodontics

This is the "gold standard" of tooth restoration, combining modern technology, the highest aesthetics, and functionality. Unlike removable dentures, fixed constructions are permanently attached by the dentist and become an integral part of the dental arch. The patient feels them as their own teeth, which ensures physical and psychological comfort.

Main types of fixed restorations:

Prosthetic crowns

These are "caps" covering the visible part of the tooth. They are indispensable when the tooth crown is more than 50% destroyed and a standard filling is not enough. A crown not only masks the defect but also strengthens the tooth and protects its root from further damage.

Prosthetic bridges

Used in the case of missing one or several adjacent teeth. A bridge relies on healthy teeth neighboring the gap and allows for the restoration of the dental arch's continuity and proper chewing load.

Veneers

Ultra-thin ceramic or zirconium overlays designed for the anterior zone. They allow for the correction of discoloration, chips, cracks, and minor irregularities. It is the perfect solution for those dreaming of a "Hollywood smile."

Inlays and onlays

Micro-restorations made individually in a prosthetic laboratory. Unlike classic composite fillings, they do not shrink, do not change color, and ensure a perfect fit to the tooth tissues.

Key advantages:

• Maximum natural appearance (ceramics and zirconium perfectly imitate enamel).
• Biocompatibility and comfort of use.
• Durability – from 10 to even 20 years with proper hygiene.
• Short adaptation period.

Fixed prosthodontics is recommended for both partial tooth destruction and the absence of several teeth.

Removable prosthodontics

Removable prosthetics remains one of the most accessible and effective ways to restore function and aesthetics, especially in more advanced clinical cases. Modern dentures are lighter, more aesthetic, and more comfortable than their earlier counterparts.

Types:

Partial dentures

Fixed with special clips or clasps. They provide stability and even distribution of chewing forces.

Full dentures

Used in cases of total edentulism (complete lack of teeth). Thanks to the suction effect and anatomical fit, they remain stable in the oral cavity.

Skeletal (frame) dentures

Based on a thin metal construction that increases strength and reduces the volume of the denture. They do not completely cover the palate, which allows for the preservation of taste and speaking comfort.

The main advantage is the ability to independently remove the denture for cleaning.

Prosthetics on implants

Dental implants allow for the restoration of not only the crown but also the tooth root. A titanium implant is placed in the bone, acting as a natural root and providing a stable foundation for a future crown or bridge.

Solutions:

Single crown on an implant – restoration of one tooth without grinding down adjacent ones.
Bridge on implants – for the absence of several teeth.
All-on-4 / All-on-6 – full reconstruction of the dental arch on 4 or 6 implants.

Advantages:

• Protection against bone loss.
• Stability and confidence while eating and speaking.
• Highest aesthetics.
• Long-term investment in health.

How to choose the right method?

The choice depends on:

• the number of missing teeth;
• the condition of the gums and bone;
• the patient's age;
• aesthetic expectations;
• the budget;
• treatment time.

The final decision is made after diagnostics (including 3D imaging) and consultation with a prosthodontist.

Materials used in prosthodontics

• Porcelain-fused-to-metal (PFM) – durable and economical.
• Zirconium (zirconium dioxide) – strong, aesthetic, metal-free.
• E-max ceramics – ideal for the smile zone.
• Acrylic – used in removable dentures.
• Nylon – flexible and comfortable material.
• Composite – for temporary crowns.
• Titanium – used in implants.

Material selection is performed individually.

Prosthodontics prices

The cost depends on:

• the type of prosthetics;
• the number of teeth;
• the material;
• the complexity of the treatment.

An accurate valuation can be obtained after a consultation and treatment plan.

Contraindications

• acute oral inflammations;
• advanced periodontal disease;
• uncontrolled diabetes;
• blood diseases;
• pregnancy (in the case of certain procedures).

Most contraindications are temporary.

Advantages of treatment at the Lekarze w Warszawie medical center

Patients choose our clinic because of:

• digital diagnostics and 3D planning;
• experienced prosthodontists and implantologists;
• individual treatment plans;
• European sterilization standards;
• painless treatment;
• warranty on performed work.

We provide comprehensive care from the first consultation to follow-up after treatment is completed.

Book a prosthodontic appointment in Warsaw

The first step is a consultation with a prosthodontist. During the visit, diagnostics are performed, and the treatment plan and cost estimate are discussed. You can make an appointment by phone or via the form on the website.

Modern prosthodontics allows you to regain life comfort in just a few visits.

How long do dentures last?

Removable dentures – 5–7 years, fixed restorations – 10–15 years (depending on material and hygiene).

How long does the treatment take?

From 2 weeks to 1 month.

Does getting a crown hurt?

No – procedures are performed under local anesthesia.

Can a crown be placed on a "living" tooth?

Yes, this is even a more favorable solution.

Difference between a ceramic and composite crown?

Ceramics are more durable and aesthetic; composite is cheaper but less durable.

How to care for dentures?

Daily hygiene, brushing 2× a day, check-ups every 6 months.

Can a damaged denture be repaired?

Yes, but the repair should be carried out by a dental technician.